Voices Education Project

Jamican Workers Come to Britain after World War II

Windrush settlers arrive in Britain, 1948

At the end of the Second World War, Britain was busy rebuilding. The government was thinking about recruiting workers from the Caribbean to cope with the shortage of labor in some British industries. In 1948, an advertisement appeared in a Jamaican newspaper. It stated that there were 300 places on board Windrush for anyone wishing to travel to Britain.

Walt Whitman: Unnamed and Unknown

Whitman wrote two volumes of poetry about the Civil War: Drum Taps (1865) and Sequel to Drum Taps (1866), after witnessing first-hand the suffering, bravery, wastefulness, heroism, and tragedy of war while working in hospitals during the Civil War.

Observations of poet Walt Whitman, in 1865:

’’Unnamed, unknown, remain and still remain the bravest soldiers. Our manliest, our boys, our hardy darlings: no picture gives them. Likely, the typical one of them (standing, no doubt, for hundreds, thousands) crawls aside to some bush-clump or ferny tuft on receiving his death-shot; there, sheltering a little while, soaking roots, grass, and soil with red blood; the battle advances, retreats, flits from the scene, sweeps by; and there, haply with pain and suffering…the last lethargy winds like a serpent round him; the eyes glaze in death;…and there, at last the Bravest Soldier, crumbles in Mother Earth, unburied and unknown.’’

 

 

Introduction: Armistice, Remembrance and Veterans Day

 Why three names?  They are all linked, by history, chronology and geography.  World War I officially ended at 11 a.m., on the 11th day of the 11th month, 1918. Though the guns ceased firing at this time, it was not before 10 million military fell, another 20 million injured, and still another 8 million listed as missing.  World War I has been called the war to end all wars, the Great War.

Commemoration of World War I was proclaimed as Armistice Day by President Woodrow Wilson in 1919.  It took almost 20 years before it became a federal holiday in 1938.

In 1954, after shedding blood and tears in World War II and the Korean War, President Eisenhower changed the name from “Armistice Day” to “Veterans Day” in order to include everyone who had risked their life in war. Nevertheless, it did not become an official holiday until 1975, and has been celebrated ever since.

Armistice Day also became a holiday in many other countries around the world dating back to the First World War.  Australia, Canada, France, Great Britain, New Zealand and many others continue to commemorate the day, several refer to it as Remembrance Day. 

 

 

Veteran-Civilian Dialogue - Seattle report

This past weekend the Voices Education Project hosted two significant events in Seattle connected with an important new project – Veteran-Civilian Dialogue (VCD).  A VCD brings together an equal number of veterans and civilians for a facilitated event that revolves around story-telling and deep listening.

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